put on

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The phrase "put on" is a common English expression that can have several meanings depending on the context. Let's break it down in a simple way.

Basic Meaning:

1. To Wear Something:

   • When you "put on" clothing or accessories, it means you are dressing yourself in those items.
   • Example: "I put on my jacket because it was cold outside."

2. To Apply Something:

   • You can also "put on" things like makeup, paint, or lotion, meaning you apply them to your body or a surface.
   • Example: "She put on some lipstick before the party."

3. To Increase Weight:

   • "Put on" can mean to gain weight.
   • Example: "He put on five pounds during the holidays."

4. To Perform or Present:

   • You can "put on" a show or a performance, meaning you organize and present it to an audience.
   • Example: "They are going to put on a play at the school."

5. To Deceive or Pretend:

   • Sometimes, "put on" means to pretend to feel or be something that you are not.
   • Example: "She put on a happy face even though she was sad inside."

Advanced Usage:

• Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • "Put on a front" means to hide your true feelings by pretending to be different.
  • "Put on airs" means to act as if you are more important or better than others.

Word Variants:

• Put-on (noun): This can refer to an act of deception or something that is fake.
  • Example: "It was all just a put-on; he didn’t really mean what he said."

Synonyms:

• For wearing: Dress, don, slip into
• For applying: Apply, smear, spread
• For gaining weight: Gain, increase
• For performing: Present, stage, arrange
• For pretending: Feign, simulate, act

Different Meanings:

• Literal vs. Figurative:
  • "Put on" can be used literally (putting on clothes) or figuratively (putting on a show of emotions).

Usage Instructions:

• When using "put on," follow it with the object you are applying it to. For example:
  • "Put on your shoes."
  • "Put on some sunscreen before going outside."

Examples in Sentences:

• "Before going out, I always put on my favorite hat."
• "She decided to put on a little more makeup for the party."
• "He put on a lot of weight after he stopped exercising."
• "The students are excited to put on their annual talent show."

Summary:

"Put on" is a versatile phrase that can be used in many situations.

Academic

Adjective

1. adopted in order to deceive
   • an assumed name
   • an assumed cheerfulness
   • a fictitious address
   • fictive sympathy
   • a pretended interest
   • a put-on childish voice
   • sham modesty

Verb

1. increase (one's body weight)
   • She gained 20 pounds when she stopped exercising
2. fool or hoax
   • The immigrant was duped because he trusted everyone
   • You can't fool me!
3. apply to a surface
   • She applied paint to the back of the house
   • Put on make-up!
4. prepare and supply with the necessary equipment for execution or performance
   • mount a theater production
   • mount an attack
   • mount a play
5. add to the odometer
   • He put on 1,000 miles on this trip
6. carry out (performances)
   • They turned in a splendid effort
   • They turned in top jobs for the second straight game
7. put on the stove or ready for cooking
   • put on the tea, please!
8. add to something existing
   • She put on a sun room
9. put clothing on one's body
   • What should I wear today?
   • He put on his best suit for the wedding
   • The princess donned a long blue dress
   • The queen assumed the stately robes
   • He got into his jeans

Synonyms

• assumed
• false
• fictitious
• fictive
• pretended
• sham
• gain
• apply
• mount
• turn in
• wear
• get into
• don
• assume